DISCUSSION: This is from lines 32-35. To answer this question, just finish reading the sentence:
“…ensure the industriousness of British workers.”
The correct answer says “cheap and productive”. The “cheap” part comes from the low wages themselves.
___________
- How do low wages protect laborers? You don’t have to know that “Draconian” means “harsh or horrible” to eliminate this answer.
- Line 35 says “Indeed, certain notables…”. This implies that low wages and the desire to enslave the unemployed went hand in hand.
- CORRECT. “Industriousness” means productive. “Cheap” comes from the low wages themselves. Draconian laws made the labor force productive, and low wages kept them cheap.
- If you just read the sentence on lines 32-35, you’ll see this wasn’t the goal. Besides, this goal is insane: no economy has ever experienced zero unemployment.
- Actually, cheap and productive labor in Britain would have made it harder to sell enforced labor products from the colonies.
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