DISCUSSION: You should reread the paragraph before answering. Then the right answer is fairly clear.
First, the author compares Tollefson to other writers who study immigrants (lines 1-7).
Second, the author tells us how Tollefson did his work (lines 8-13). This is his methodology.
___________
- CORRECT. See discussion above. Methodology just means “method”.
- The first part is close, but the second part is wrong. We only learn about Tollefson’s argument in the second paragraph.
- We don’t know what documents other studies used. The author only compares the subject matter of Tollefson’s work and other studies.
- Tollefson’s topic is immigrant education. We’re never told what the normal theory is, and certainly not in the first paragraph.
- The point of the first paragraph is that Tollefson’s study is rare. There are very few other works on the same subject. No such comparison is made.
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