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LSAT Explanations › Preptest 101 › Logical Reasoning › Question 14

LSAT 101 | Section 2 | Logical Reasoning: Q14

LSAT Preptest 101 explanations

LR Question 14 Explanation

QUESTION TEXT: Steven: The allowable blood alcohol level for drivers…

QUESTION TYPE: Point at Issue

ARGUMENTS: Steven thinks that we should cut the legal blood alcohol limit, to stop social drinkers from driving.

Miguel thinks that won’t help, because heavy drinkers are the biggest problem.

ANALYSIS: Steven and Miguel disagree on whether we should cut the legal blood alcohol limit.

They also disagree on the impact social drinkers have. Steven thinks we’d have much safer highways without them. Miguel says that taking them off the road would have little impact.

___________

  1. CORRECT. Steven says the roads would be a lot safer without social drinkers. Miguel says we’d see little effect from taking them off the roads.
  2. Neither of them mentioned whether there was a direct correlation between blood alcohol and safety. (Direct correlation means that as one variable increases or decreases, so does the other.)
  3. Miguel says yes. Steven doesn’t say. He probably agrees, since he thinks social drinkers also are a big threat.
  4. Steven says yes. Miguel never said he thought all social drinkers were safe drivers. He might even say that some drivers are a danger even when sober.
  5. We don’t actually know what either thinks about someone in this range (imagine around 0.6x the legal limit) so any inferences would be speculative.

Recap: The question begins with “Steven: The allowable blood alcohol level for drivers”. It is a Point at Issue question. Learn more about LSAT Point at Issue questions in our guide to LSAT Logical Reasoning question types.

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More Resources for Point at Issue Questions

  • Intro Course lesson: This intro course lesson covers Point at Issue questions.
  • Mastery Seminar lesson: This LR Mastery seminar lesson covers point at issue questions.
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Comments

  1. Alec says

    April 16, 2025 at 3:19 pm

    For D, it says “greater than half the current legal limit,” which does not mean 1.5x the legal limit.

    Reply
    • Aaminah_LSATHacks says Tutor

      May 2, 2025 at 1:46 pm

      This comment is referring to E, not D, (for anyone who’s reading this later) but you’re also correct on this, thanks! I’ve updated the explanation to reflect this correction, but the logic behind eliminating it is the same (we don’t know).

      Reply
  2. Alec says

    April 16, 2025 at 2:58 pm

    A direct correlation does NOT mean that the correlation is linear.

    Reply
    • Aaminah_LSATHacks says Tutor

      May 2, 2025 at 1:37 pm

      Hi, thank you for flagging this. You’re correct that Graeme misstated the definition of direct correlation, but the reasoning for why B is wrong still stands (neither Steven nor Miguel comment on B so we don’t know). I’ve updated the explanation.

      Reply

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