QUESTION TEXT: Every human’s brain contains a mental representation of the …
QUESTION TYPE: Identify the Conclusion
CONCLUSION: The brain’s representation of the world necessarily leaves out many details.
REASONING: An object can’t fully represent something bigger and more complicated than itself. The world is much bigger and more complicated than the brain.
ANALYSIS: The first sentence is just a fact. The conclusion comes in the second sentence, and then the rest of the argument gives reasons why the brain leaves out a lot of detail (the world is complex, and no object can perfectly represent something larger and more complex than itself).
When identifying a conclusion, ask yourself whether the statement supports the other statements, or whether it is supported by the other statements. In this case it’s the latter.
___________
- CORRECT. This is the conclusion. See the analysis above.
- This is true, but it’s given as evidence/premise, not something the author is trying to prove.
- Like B, this is one of the premises of the argument. It supports the conclusion, but it’s not the actual conclusion.
- That’s just a fact that the argument starts off with.
- Entity is too broad. The argument just said object. But again, this is just one of the premises of the argument.

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