QUESTION TEXT: Which one of the following statements can most reasonably be …
DISCUSSION: It’s hard to prephrase an answer when there’s so much information to choose from. Be careful of answers that overstate any of the arguments, are off-topic or otherwise misrepresent the passage.
___________
- The author says even if scientists could know every particle’s position, the system’s behavior couldn’t be computed. It’s too complex.
- The passage uses the faucet as an example, not a limit of complexity theory’s scope.
- CORRECT. The author states that life requires “a degree of disorder to facilitate novelty”, meaning total order would reduce adaptability.
- Cause and effect can still apply. They’re just unpredictable in nonlinear systems.
- The faucet is just an example, not a claim about most nonlinear systems.

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